If you’re planning a trip to New Mexico, you might be asking, “Is Bonito Lake open for camping?” The answer is a bit more detailed than a simple yes or no, as the lake has been through some significant changes. This guide will give you the current status, the history behind it, and all the practical information you need for your visit.
Bonito Lake, nestled in the Lincoln National Forest near Ruidoso, has long been a favorite spot for anglers and campers. Its scenic beauty, with the Sierra Blanca peak in the background, made it a perfect getaway. However, major wildfires and subsequent flooding have led to a long-term closure for recreation. Understanding this situation is key to planning your adventure in the area.
Is Bonito Lake Open For Camping
As of the latest updates, Bonito Lake and its surrounding campgrounds remain closed to all public access, including camping, fishing, and day use. This closure has been in effect since 2012, following the Little Bear Fire and severe monsoon flooding that damaged the lake’s dam, water quality, and infrastructure. The City of Alamogordo, which owns the lake as a water supply, is managing a major rehabilitation project. While progress is being made, there is no official reopening date for camping at this time.
The History Behind the Closure
To understand the present, it helps to look at the past. Bonito Lake’s troubles began with the Little Bear Fire in June 2012. This wildfire scorched a vast area of the watershed around the lake.
- The fire removed vegetation that stabilized the soil.
- Later that summer, heavy monsoon rains hit the burn scar.
- This caused massive erosion and flooding, sending huge amounts of ash, sediment, and debris into Bonito Lake.
- The lake’s water was contaminated, and the dam was compromised.
The primary purpose of the lake is as a drinking water source for Alamogordo and Holloman Air Force Base. The contamination made it unusable for that purpose and unsafe for recreation. The extensive damage necessitated a complete drawdown of the lake and a long-term environmental recovery project.
Current Rehabilitation Efforts
The good news is that work is actively underway to restore Bonito Lake. The City of Alamogordo recieved federal funding for the rehabilitation. The project is multi-phase and involves several key steps:
- Complete draining and dredging of the lake to remove sediment and debris.
- Repairing and reinforcing the dam structure to meet current safety standards.
- Restoring the watershed and replanting vegetation to prevent future erosion.
- Rebuilding infrastructure like roadways and potential future recreation sites.
This is a slow process, dictated by funding, environmental assessments, and construction timelines. Officials are committed to reopening the lake eventually, but public safety and restoring the water supply come first.
What This Means for Your Camping Plans
Since you cannot camp at Bonito Lake itself, you will need to look at alternative locations. The surrounding Lincoln National Forest and the Ruidoso area offer many fantastic options. Here’s what you can do instead:
- Research Alternative Campgrounds: Look for nearby US Forest Service campgrounds like Apache, Cedar Creek, or Skyline. These offer similar mountain environments.
- Consider Dispersed Camping: In many parts of the Lincoln National Forest, dispersed camping (outside of designated campgrounds) is allowed. Always check current regulations with the local ranger district first.
- Look to State Parks: Bottomless Lakes State Park near Roswell or Oliver Lee Memorial State Park near Alamogordo provide excellent camping with different scenery.
Always check for current fire restrictions and campground status before you head out, as conditions can change rapidly, especially in dry seasons.
Activities Near Bonito Lake (When It Reopens)
While the lake is closed, it’s helpful to know what made it special, so you can plan a future trip. Historically, these were the popular activities:
Fishing
Bonito Lake was regularly stocked with rainbow trout. It was a put-and-take fishery, popular with families. The New Mexico Game and Fish Department will likely reassess stocking plans once the lake is restored and water quality is stable.
Hiking and Wildlife Viewing
The area around the lake offers beautiful trails with chances to see deer, elk, and various bird species. The altitude provides relief from summer heat and stunning views of the surrounding mountains.
Scenic Drives and Photography
The drive up to the lake area itself is beautiful, winding through pine forests. The view of Sierra Blanca from the lake shore is a classic Southwestern landscape that attracts photographers.
How to Stay Updated on Reopening News
Because the situation is evolving, getting the most current information is crucial. Relying on outdated blog posts or forum comments can lead to disappointment. Here are the best official sources:
- City of Alamogordo Website: They often post press releases and updates on the Bonito Lake Rehabilitation Project.
- Lincoln National Forest – Smokey Bear Ranger District: The forest service manages the land around the lake and will announce any changes to access.
- New Mexico State Parks Website: For information on alternative camping locations in the region.
It’s a good idea to call the ranger station directly a week or so before your planned trip if you’re hoping for a last-minute change in status. They have the most on-the-ground knowledge.
Essential Tips for Camping in the Ruidoso Area
Whether you’re camping at an alternative site or waiting for Bonito Lake to reopen, these tips will make your trip to this region safer and more enjoyable.
- Weather Preparedness: Mountain weather is unpredictable. Afternoons can bring sudden thunderstorms, especially in July and August. Pack rain gear and layers for cool evenings.
- Altitude Awareness: The area is above 7,000 feet. Stay hydrated, protect yourself from the sun, and allow time to adjust if you’re coming from a lower elevation to avoid altitude sickness.
- Fire Safety: Always check for active fire bans or restrictions. Use established fire rings, keep fires small, and ensure they are completely extinguished before leaving.
- Wildlife Precautions: Store all food, trash, and scented items in a secure vehicle or bear-proof container. This is for your safety and the health of the animals.
- Leave No Trace: Pack out everything you pack in. Respect the natural beauty of the area so others can enjoy it later.
Exploring Nearby Attractions
If your camping trip can’t be at Bonito Lake, fill your itinerary with other amazing sights in Lincoln County and the surrounding region. You won’t run out of things to do.
In Ruidoso:
The town of Ruidoso itself offers shopping, dining, and attractions like the Hubbard Museum of the American West. In winter, Ski Apache provides downhill skiing and snowboarding.
Historical Sites:
Don’t miss the historic town of Lincoln, a preserved Wild West site central to the Lincoln County War and Billy the Kid’s story. It’s a fascinating step back in time.
Natural Wonders:
Visit the Valley of Fires Recreation Area near Carrizozo to see a vast lava flow. The White Sands National Park is also within a reasonable driving distance for a unforgettable day trip.
Planning Your Future Trip to Bonito Lake
When the lake finally reopens, it will likely be a popular destination. Keep these ideas in mind for planning that future adventure:
- Reservations: If the campgrounds are managed by Recreation.gov, book as early as possible. Sites will be in high demand initially.
- Flexible Timing: Consider camping on weekdays or during the shoulder seasons (late spring or early fall) to avoid the biggest crowds.
- Updated Regulations: Be prepared for new rules. There may be changes to boat use (if any are allowed), fishing licenses, or campsite amenities post-reconstruction.
- Patience: The ecosystem will still be recovering. The scenery might look different, and facilities may be basic at first as the area eases back into public use.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Is Bonito Lake open right now?
A: No, Bonito Lake is currently closed to all public entry for an indefinite period due to the ongoing rehabilitation project.
Q: Can you fish at Bonito Lake?
A: Not at this time. Fishing, along with all other recreation, is prohibited while the lake is drained and under construction.
Q: Are there any estimated opening dates for Bonito Lake camping?
A: The City of Alamogordo has not released an official reopening date. The project is large and complex, so timelines are uncertain. Checking their official website is the best way to get news.
Q: What’s the closest open campground to Bonito Lake?
A> The Apache Campground and the Cedar Creek Campground, both in the Lincoln National Forest near Ruidoso, are among the closest developed alternatives. They offer a similar forest setting.
Q: Why is Bonito Lake taking so long to reopen?
A: The damage from the fire and flood was extensive, affecting the dam, water quality, and surrounding land. The project involves major engineering, environmental restoration, and securing significant funding, all of which take many years to complete.
Q: Is the road to Bonito Lake open?
A> The road leading to the lake (Bonito Lake Road/NM 532) is closed at the entrance to the lake property. You cannot drive up to see the lake currently.
Q: Will Bonito Lake be the same when it reopens?
A: It will likely be similar but not identical. The lake’s depth and shoreline may change slightly after dredging. New infrastructure, like possibly updated restrooms or campsites, might be installed. The core scenic beauty, however, should remain.
Final Thoughts
While the question “Is Bonito Lake open for camping?” currently has a negative answer, the future holds promise. The rehabilitation work is an investment in preserving this resource for future generations. In the meantime, the wider Ruidoso and Lincoln National Forest region provides ample opportunity for a wonderful camping trip. By staying informed through official channels and exploring the many alternatives, you can still have a fantastic outdoor experience in this beautiful part of New Mexico. Remember to always practice good stewardship of public lands, so that when Bonito Lake’s campgrounds do welcome visitors back, they are as pristine and beautiful as everyone remembers.